Na Andy mai ka hale hana Baiyear
Hoʻopuka ʻia ma Nowemapa 1, 2022
He mea waiwai nui ia i ka hoʻolālā prototype a me ke ʻano hana hana no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana hana lōʻihi, e like me nā pahu metala, nā pahu hoʻolaha, etc.
ʻAʻole like me nā ʻenehana hoʻoili metala ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka pepa metala he nui nā kaʻina hana like ʻole, nā mea a pau e hoʻopunipuni i nā ʻano metala ma nā ʻano like ʻole.Hiki i kēia mau kaʻina hana like ʻole ke komo i ka ʻoki ʻana i nā papa metala, ka hana ʻana iā lākou a i ʻole ka hui ʻana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole a i ʻole ka wili ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole, a me ka wili ʻole.
He aha ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i ka pepa metala?
ʻO ka hana ʻana i ka metala he pūʻulu o nā kaʻina hana i hiki ke hoʻokō pono i nā ʻāpana metala.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kaʻina hana i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana: ʻoki, deformation a me ka hui.
ʻO nā mea metala pepa maʻamau, ʻo ia ke kila, ke kila kila, ka aluminika, ka zinc a me ke keleawe, ʻo ia ka 0.006 a 0.25 iniha (0.015 a 0.635 kenimika) ka nui.ʻOi aku ka ductile, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka metala mānoanoa no nā ʻāpana kaumaha i kū i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi.
No nā ʻāpana ʻāpana palahalaha a i ʻole nā ʻāpana ʻāpana, hiki ke lilo i ka hana metala i mea ʻokoʻa kūpono i ka hoʻolei ʻana a me ka hana mīkini.He wikiwiki hoʻi ke kaʻina hana a hoʻopuka i nā ʻōpala mea liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka hana metala i nā ʻāpana ʻenehana a me nā mea kūʻai aku, aerospace, ikehu a me robotics, mana uila, pale ahi a me nā ʻoihana pahū.
Ka hana metala: ʻoki
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano kumu nui ʻekolu o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka metala ʻo ia ka ʻoki.Ma kēia manaʻo, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka metala ma ke ʻano he hana hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā mea hana (e like me CNC plus).Hiki ke hana ʻia nā ʻāpana hoʻohana ma ka wehe wale ʻana i nā ʻāpana waiwai.Hiki i nā mea hana ke hoʻohana i nā mīkini like ʻole e ʻoki i ka metala metala, me nā hopena like ʻole.
ʻO kekahi o nā ala koʻikoʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka metala ʻo ka ʻoki laser.Hoʻohana ka mea ʻoki laser i ka laser ikaika i hoʻonui ʻia e ka lens a i ʻole ke aniani.He mīkini mālama pono a mālama i ka ikehu, kūpono no nā pā metala ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ke anawaena, akā paʻakikī paha ke komo i nā mea paʻakikī.
ʻO kekahi kaʻina hana ʻoki metala ʻo ka ʻoki wai.ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai he ʻano hana hana metala e hoʻohana ana i nā pahu wai kiʻekiʻe (i hui pū ʻia me nā abrasives) e ʻoki metala.He mea kūpono loa ka mīkini ʻoki wai no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻāpana metala haʻahaʻa, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻoulu i ka wela i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka metala.
Ka hana ʻana o ka metala: deforming
ʻO kekahi ʻano nui o nā kaʻina hana metala ʻo ka deformation metala.Loaʻa i kēia pūʻulu kaʻina hana nā ala he nui e hoʻololi a hoʻopololei i ka metala me ka ʻole o ka ʻoki ʻana i loko.
ʻO kekahi o nā kaʻina deformation koʻikoʻi ʻo ka kuʻi ʻana o ka metala.Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mīkini i kapa ʻia ʻo brake, hiki i kahi hui metala ke kulou i ka ʻāpana metala i loko o ke ʻano V, ʻano U a me nā ʻano kanal, me ke kihi kiʻekiʻe o 120 degere.ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī metala lahilahi ke pelu.Hiki ke hana ʻē aʻe: hiki i ka mea hana metala ke hoʻoneʻe i ke kuʻekuʻe ʻana mai nā ʻāpana metala lipine ma o ke kaʻina hana ʻole.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana stamping kahi kaʻina deformation ʻē aʻe, akā hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ma ke ʻano he subcategory nona iho.Hoʻohana ia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini hydraulic a i ʻole nā mīkini i hoʻolako ʻia me nā mea paahana a make e hana like me ke stamping - ʻoiai ʻaʻole pono ka wehe ʻana i nā mea.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke stamping no nā hana kikoʻī e like me ka crimping, ke kaha kiʻi, embossing, flanging, a me ka edging.
ʻO ka milo ka hana ʻana i ka metala.ʻOkoʻa mai nā ʻenehana deformation ʻē aʻe, hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka lathe e hoʻohuli i ka metala me ke kaomi ʻana ma luna o kahi mea hana.Ua like kēia kaʻina hana me ka huli ʻana o CNC a me ka milo ipu lepo.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā ʻāpana metala ʻāpana: cones, cylinders, etc.
ʻO nā kaʻina hana hoʻololi metala liʻiliʻi maʻamau, ʻo ia ka ʻōwili a me ka ʻōwili ʻana no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻōkuhi composite i ka ʻāpana metala, kahi e hānai ʻia ai ka lau ma waena o nā ʻōwili e hōʻemi i kona mānoanoa (a/a i ʻole e hoʻonui i ka mānoanoa).
Aia kekahi mau kaʻina hana ma waena o ka ʻoki a me ka deformation.No ka laʻana, ʻo ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka metala ʻo ia ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻāpana he nui i loko o ka metala a laila huki i ka ʻāpana metala e like me ke accordion.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-29-2022
